The prevalence of pre-diabetes in outpatient department of Bach Mai Hospital

Ngôn ngữ sử dụng

Cách trích dẫn

Do, T. Q. ., & Veokham, S. (2021). The prevalence of pre-diabetes in outpatient department of Bach Mai Hospital. Vietnam Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology, (36), 21-26. Truy vấn từ https://vjde.vn/journal/article/view/105

Tóm tắt

The term prediabetes refers to people who have impaired fasting plasma glucose (5.6 – 6.9 mmol/l or 100 – 125 mg/dl), or impaired glucose tolerance (2-hour postglucose load of 140 – 199 mg/dl or 7.8 – 11.1 mmol/l), or HbA1c 5.7 – 6.4 %, or both, or third. According to experts, if prediabetes is not detected, the progression to type 2 diabetes mellitus is 5-10% annually. Prediabetes is a disease that silently develops over time. It has almost no specific symptoms, which are easily overlooked, so it's easy to be developed when not be well screened. Objectives: To identify the prevalence of prediabetes, diabetes mellitus in outpatients department of Bach Mai Hospital. Subjects and methods: A cross– sectional, descriptive study was carried out on 1145 participants, from 30 to 69 years age, who were checked health in outpatient department of Bach Mai Hospital from 10. 2018 to 3.2019, implemented fasting plasma glucose (FPG), oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), HbA1c and diagnosed prediabetes according to criteria of ADA and Vietnam Diabetic Association – 2018. Results: The prevalence of prediabetes is 35.8%, and prevalence of diabetes mellitus is 4.6%.